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A Brief History of Trompe-L'oeil

The term trompe l'oeil is French, meaning 'to deceive the eye' and pronounced Trump Loy.

Trompe l'Oeil is a style of painting that employes standard techniques used in realism.

Trompe l'Oeil is not to be confused with photo realism which creates a painted copy of a photograph.

Trompe l'Oeil uses paint to create the illusion of a three dimensional reality present with the viewer.

The artist seeks to deceive the viewrer into believing what they are looking at is really there,

a present 3 dimensional reality, not a painting or a photograph of what is depicted.
The technique of fooling the eye with a painted image is not new.

Murals found prserved under the ash of Vesuvias at Pompei depict exterior gardens


Oculus on the ceiling
of the Spouses Chamber, castle of San Giorgio in Mantoa,
Italy by Andrea Mantegna